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Tips (Total 6)


# Tips-1) What is HTML HSL and HSLA Colors

HSL stands for hue, saturation, and lightness.

HSLA color values are an extension of HSL with an Alpha channel (opacity).

Below is an HSL color. Set different values for Hue, Saturation and Lightness to make different colors.

Full Example of HTML HSL Colors

index.html
Example: HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML HSL Color Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0,100%,50%);">Background Color is set by value hsl(0,100%,50%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(160,60%,40%);">Background Color is set by value hsl(160,60%,40%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(260,70%,60%);">Background Color is set by value hsl(260,70%,60%)</h1>
</body>
</html>

Output should be:

Full Example of HTML HSL Colors

# Tips-2) How to create HTML HSL Color Values

In HTML, a color can be specified using hue, saturation, and lightness (HSL) in the form:

hsl(hue, saturation, lightness)

Hue is a degree on the color wheel from 0 to 360. 0 is red, 120 is green, and 240 is blue.

Saturation is a percentage value. 0% means a shade of gray, and 100% is the full color.

Lightness is also a percentage value. 0% is black, and 100% is white.

Full Example of HTML HSL Color Values

Learn following and try yourself
index.html
Example: HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 100%, 50%);">hsl(0, 100%, 50%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(240, 100%, 50%);">hsl(240, 100%, 50%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(147, 50%, 47%);">hsl(147, 50%, 47%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(300, 76%, 72%);">hsl(300, 76%, 72%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(39, 100%, 50%);">hsl(39, 100%, 50%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(248, 53%, 58%);">hsl(248, 53%, 58%)</h1>

</body>
</html>

Output should be:

Full Example of HTML HSL Color Values

# Tips-3) How to create HTML Saturation Color

Saturation can be described as the intensity of a color.

100% is pure color, no shades of gray.

50% is 50% gray, but you can still see the color.

0% is completely gray; you can no longer see the color.

Full Example of HTML Saturation Color

With HSL colors, less saturation mean less color. 0% is completely gray.
index.html
Example: HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 100%, 50%);">hsl(0, 100%, 50%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 80%, 50%);">hsl(0, 80%, 50%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 60%, 50%);">hsl(0, 60%, 50%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 40%, 50%);">hsl(0, 40%, 50%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 20%, 50%);">hsl(0, 20%, 50%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 0%, 50%);">hsl(0, 0%, 50%)</h1>

<p>With HSL colors, less saturation mean less color. 0% is completely gray.</p>

</body>
</html>

Output should be:

Full Example of HTML Saturation Color

# Tips-4) How to create HTML Lightness Color

The lightness of a color can be described as how much light you want to give the color, where 0% means no light (black), 50% means 50% light (neither dark nor light), and 100% means full lightness (white).

Full Example of HTML Lightness Color

With HSL colors, 0% lightness means black, and 100 lightness means white.
index.html
Example: HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 100%, 0%);">hsl(0, 100%, 0%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 100%, 25%);">hsl(0, 100%, 25%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 100%, 50%);">hsl(0, 100%, 50%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 100%, 75%);">hsl(0, 100%, 75%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 100%, 90%);">hsl(0, 100%, 90%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 100%, 100%);">hsl(0, 100%, 100%)</h1>

<p>With HSL colors, 0% lightness means black, and 100 lightness means white.</p>

</body>
</html>

Output should be:

Full Example of HTML Lightness Color

# Tips-5) How to create HTML Shades of Gray

Shades of gray are often defined by setting the hue and saturation to 0, and adjusting the lightness from 0% to 100% to get darker/lighter shades:

Full Example of HTML Shades of Gray

Try following
index.html
Example: HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 0%, 20%);">hsl(0, 0%, 20%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 0%, 30%);">hsl(0, 0%, 30%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 0%, 40%);">hsl(0, 0%, 40%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 0%, 60%);">hsl(0, 0%, 60%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 0%, 70%);">hsl(0, 0%, 70%)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsl(0, 0%, 90%);">hsl(0, 0%, 90%)</h1>

</body>
</html>

Output should be:

Full Example of HTML Shades of Gray

# Tips-6) How to create HTML HSLA Color Values

HSLA color values are an extension of HSL color values, with an Alpha channel - which specifies the opacity for a color.

An HSLA color value is specified with:

hsla(hue, saturation, lightness, alpha)

The alpha parameter is a number between 0.0 (fully transparent) and 1.0 (not transparent at all):

Full Example of HTML HSLA Color Values

index.html
Example: HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h1 style="background-color:hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 0);">hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 0)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 0.2);">hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 0.2)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 0.4);">hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 0.4)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 0.6);">hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 0.6)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 0.8);">hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 0.8)</h1>
<h1 style="background-color:hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 1);">hsla(9, 100%, 64%, 1)</h1>

</body>
</html>

Output should be:

Full Example of HTML HSLA Color Values