Explanation:

scheme - defines the type of Internet service (most common is http or https)
prefix - defines a domain prefix (default for http is www)
domain - defines the Internet domain name (like w3schools.com)
port - defines the port number at the host (default for http is 80)
path - defines a path at the server (If omitted: the root directory of the site)
filename - defines the name of a document or resource

Example of URL - Uniform Resource Locator	HTML URL Encode
Explanation:	HTML URL Encode

What is HTML Uniform Resource Locators	HTML URL Encode
What is URL - Uniform Resource Locator	HTML URL Encode
What is Common URL Schemes	HTML URL Encode
How to set URL Encoding	HTML URL Encode
What is ASCII Encoding Examples	HTML URL Encode